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	<title>Retro Planet &#187; This Week In History</title>
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	<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog</link>
	<description>Retro Blog, Memories, Gallery, Spotlights and More</description>
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		<title>This Week In History: January 18 – January 24</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-18-january-24/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-18-january-24/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 14:45:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-18-january-24/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In 1937, Franklin Delano Roosevelt became the first U.S. President to be inaugurated on January 20th. The "20th Amendment" of the "U.S. Constitution" set the date, officially.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1937 &#8211; Franklin Delano Roosevelt became the first U.S. President to be inaugurated on January 20th. The &#8220;20th Amendment&#8221; of the &#8220;U.S. Constitution&#8221; set the date, officially.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt.jpg" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt" alt="Franklin Delano Roosevelt" height="294" width="250" /></p>
<p>1943 – A ban stopped U.S. bakers from selling sliced bread. Until the end of World War II, only whole loaves were sold. This was to reduce demand for metal parts.</p>
<p>1968 – The Apollo 5 launched to Moon; it was the first unmanned flight of the Apollo Lunar Module, which would later bring astronauts to the moon.</p>
<p>1973 – The Supreme Court’s decision was made in Roe v Wade.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1948 &#8211; The Original Amateur Hour debuted on the DuMont network, hosted by Ted Mack.  It lasted on television for 22 years.</p>
<p>1953 – 68% of all TV sets in the U.S. were tuned to CBS-TV, as Lucy Ricardo of &#8220;I Love Lucy&#8221; gave birth to a baby boy.</p>
<p>1959 &#8211; Dick Clark’s &#8220;American Bandstand&#8221; was the #1 daytime TV show in the U.S.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Dick_Clark_American_Bandstand.jpg" title="Dick Clark American Bandstand" alt="Dick Clark American Bandstand" height="300" width="250" /><br />
1968 &#8211; &#8220;Rowan &amp; Martin’s Laugh-In&#8221;, debuted on NBC-TV. It became the highest-rated comedy show in history.</p>
<p>1970 &#8211; &#8220;The Johnny Cash Show&#8221; was broadcast for the first time in prime time on ABC-TV.</p>
<p>1972 &#8211; &#8220;Emergency&#8221; with Robert Fuller premiered on NBC TV.</p>
<p>1974 &#8211; &#8220;$6 Million Man&#8221; starring Lee Majors premiered on ABC TV.</p>
<p>1975 – “The Jeffersons” premiered on CBS-TV.</p>
<p>1983 – “The A-Team was first broadcast on NBC.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/A_Team.jpg" title="The A Team Cast" alt="The A Team Cast" height="248" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1930 &#8211; &#8220;Lone Ranger&#8221; was broadcast for the first time on WXYZ-Detroit.</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; The first jazz concert was held at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City, starring Louis Armstrong, Benny Goodman, Lionel Hampton, Artie Shaw, Roy Eldridge and Jack Teagarden.</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; &#8220;The Fat Man&#8221; debuted on ABC radio, starring J. Scott Smart.</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; The National Negro Network was formed on this date.</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; Beatles first appeared on the Billboard Chart with “I Want to Hold Your Hand.”</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; The first album by The Beatles was released, called &#8220;Meet the Beatles.”</p>
<p>1978 &#8211; The soundtrack of &#8220;Saturday Night Fever&#8221; reached #1 on the album charts, and stayed there for 6 months.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Saturday_Night_Fever_Album.jpg" title="Saturday Night Fever Album Cover" alt="Saturday Night Fever Album Cover" height="300" width="300" /></p>
<p>1980 &#8211; Pink Floyd&#8217;s &#8220;Wall&#8221; hit #1.</p>
<p>1986 &#8211; AIDS charity record &#8220;That&#8217;s What Friends are For,&#8221; reached #1.</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1955 – The board game &#8220;Scrabble&#8221; debuted.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1958 &#8211; Elvis Presley got a letter from the draft board in Memphis, TN ordering him to report for duty; but allowed a 60-day deferment for him to finish the film, &#8220;King Creole&#8221;.</p>
<p>1969 &#8211; Judy Garland died at 48 of an overdose.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Judy_Garland.jpg" title="Judy Garland as Dorothy" alt="Judy Garland as Dorothy" height="396" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1967 &#8211; US female Figure Skating championship won by Peggy Fleming.</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; George Foreman knocked out Joe Frazier in 2 for heavyweight boxing title.</p>
<p>1983 &#8211; Hulk Hogan pins Iron Sheik for World Wrestling Federation title.</p>
<p>1984 &#8211; US male Figure Skating championship won by Scott Hamilton.</p>
<p>1989 &#8211; Wayne Gretzky passed Marcel Dionne to become NHL&#8217;s 2nd all time scorer.</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1955 – The first atomic-powered submarine, USS Nautilus, was launched at Groton, Connecticut.</p>
<p>1984 &#8211; Apple Computer Inc unveiled its Macintosh personal computer.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/1984_Macintosh_Computer.jpg" title="Apple Macintosh Computer 1984" alt="Apple Macintosh Computer 1984" height="204" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Automobile News:</strong></p>
<p>1954 &#8211; The gas turbine automobile was introduced in New York City.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1928 &#8211; Martin Landau, actor</p>
<p>1930 &#8211; Buzz (Edwin) Aldrin Jr, astronaut</p>
<p>1931 &#8211; Tippi (Natalie) Hedren, actress</p>
<p>1931 &#8211; Sam Cooke, singer</p>
<p>1934 &#8211; Bill (Wilfred Bailey) Bixby</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Wolfman Jack, disc jockey</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Phil Everly, singer</p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Jack Nicklaus, professional golfer</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; Neil Diamond</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; Aaron Neville</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; Ron Townson, singer</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Janis Joplin</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; Dolly Parton</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; Robert Palmer, singer</p>
<p>1950 &#8211; Billy Ocean, singer</p>
<p>1953 &#8211; Desi Arnaz Jr.</p>
<p>1959 &#8211; Linda Blair, actress</p>
<p>1965 &#8211; John Michael Montgomery, country singer</p>
<p>1968 &#8211; Mary Lou Retton</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>This Week In History: January 11 – January 17</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-11-january-17/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-11-january-17/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 18:47:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-11-january-17/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week in 1984, Michael Jackson’s "Thriller,” became the all-time best-selling LP with ten million copies sold. It was at #1 on the Billboard charts for a record breaking 37 weeks, and produced 7 top-10 singles.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1943 – The Casablanca Conference took place in Morocco, where the leaders of the Allies put together a strategy that would call for surrender of the Axis powers.</p>
<p>1943 – The world&#8217;s largest office building, the Pentagon, was completed.</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Mohandas Mahatma Gandhi began his final fast.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Mohandas_Mahatma_Gandhi.jpg" title="Mohandas Mahatma Gandhi" alt="Mohandas Mahatma Gandhi" height="279" width="225" /></p>
<p>1979 – Los Angeles&#8217; Hillside Strangler, Kenneth Bianchi, arrested.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1949 &#8211; &#8220;Arthur Godfrey and His Friends&#8221; premiered on CBS-TV.</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; &#8220;Kukla, Fran and Ollie&#8221;, made its national debut on NBC-TV.</p>
<p>1952 – The very first “Today” show was broadcast on NBC-TV with Dave Garroway and Jack Lescoulie.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; &#8220;Batman&#8221; with Adam West and Burt Ward debuted on ABC-TV.</p>
<p>1971 &#8211; &#8220;All In the Family&#8221; debuted on CBS-TV.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/All_In_The_Family.jpg" title="Cast of “All In The Family”" alt="Cast of “All In The Family”" height="311" width="250" /></p>
<p>1972 – The first showing of “Sanford and Son” was broadcast on NBC-TV.</p>
<p>1973 – Elvis Presley’s “Aloha From Hawaii” broke the record for the largest audience for one television show, with one billion viewers in 40 countries.</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; NBC broadcasted the 440th and final showing of &#8220;Bonanza.&#8221;</p>
<p>1976 – The &#8220;Donny &amp; Marie&#8221; musical variety show premiered on ABC TV.</p>
<p>1980 &#8211; &#8220;Blues Brothers&#8221; movie with Dan Akroyd and John Belushi opened.</p>
<p>1981 &#8211; &#8220;Dynasty&#8221; premiered on ABC-TV.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Dynasty.jpg" title="Cast Of “Dynasty”" alt="Cast Of “Dynasty”" height="318" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1945 – CBS radio debuted “House Party” with Art Linkletter. The show lasted for 22 years, between its radio and television shows.</p>
<p>1962 – Chubby Checker’s “The Twist” went to #1 for the second time in two years.</p>
<p>1965 &#8211; The Who released their first album &#8220;I Can&#8217;t Explain.&#8221;</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; David Bowie released “Can&#8217;t Help Thinking About Me,” his first record.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; Sonny &amp; Cher released &#8220;Beat Goes On.&#8221;</p>
<p>1969 &#8211; &#8220;Lady Samantha,&#8221; one of the very first recordings by Elton John, was released by Philips records.</p>
<p>1974 &#8211; &#8220;Happy Days&#8221; premiered on ABC and lasted for 11 years.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Happy_Days.jpg" title="Cast of “Happy Days”" alt="Cast of “Happy Days”" height="314" width="250" /></p>
<p>1984 – Michael Jackson’s &#8220;Thriller,” became the all-time best- selling LP with ten million copies sold. It was at #1 on the Billboard charts for a record breaking 37 weeks, and produced 7 top-10 singles.</p>
<p>1985 – Prince’s “Purple Rain” spent 24 weeks at the # 1 spot.</p>
<p>1988 – George Michael’s “Faith” climbed to #1 and stayed there for 16 weeks.</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1963 – The Whisky-A-Go-Go opened on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles.</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; &#8220;Hello Dolly!&#8221; opened at the St. James Theatre in New York City.  It ran for 2,844 performances.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1954 – Marilyn Monroe married Joe DiMaggio.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Monroe_Dimaggio.jpg" title="Marilyn Monroe Joe Dimaggio Married" alt="Marilyn Monroe Joe Dimaggio Married" height="293" width="225" /></p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Humphrey Bogart died from cancer at 57 years of age.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; Leonard Nimoy, Dr. Spock from &#8220;Star Trek,&#8221; got his own star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.</p>
<p>1986 &#8211; Donna Reed died of cancer at 64 years of age.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1960 &#8211; Lamar Clark set professional boxing record of 44 consecutive knockouts.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Red Auerbach won his 1,000th game as coach of NBA Boston Celtics.</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1957 &#8211; The Wham-O Company introduced America to the Frisbee.  Originally it was called the “Pluto Platter,” invented by Walter “Fred” Morrison.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Frisbee_Morrison.jpg" title="Walter Fred Morrison Pluto Platter Frisbee" alt="Walter Fred Morrison Pluto Platter Frisbee" height="205" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Automobile News:</strong></p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Henry Ford patented the plastic automobile.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1929 &#8211; Martin Luther King Jr.</p>
<p>1931 &#8211; James Earl Jones</p>
<p>1933 &#8211; Shari Lewis (Hurwitz), puppeteer</p>
<p>1936 &#8211; Ron Harper, actor</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Maury Povich</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; (Dorothy) Faye Dunaway, actress</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Muhammad Ali</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; Joe Frazier, World Heavyweight Boxing Champion, 1970 – 1973</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Ronnie Van Zant, Lynyrd Skynyrd</p>
<p>1951 &#8211; Rush Limbaugh</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; Howard Stern</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; Oliver Platt, actor</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>This Week In History: January 4 – January 10</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-4-january-10/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-4-january-10/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jan 2009 18:34:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-january-4-january-10/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The first U.S. heart transplant was performed at Stanford University by Dr. Norman E. Shumway this week in 1968.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1942 – Pan American World Airways completed the first commercial around-the-world airline flight.</p>
<p>1965 – President Lyndon B. Johnson gave his “Great Society” State of the Union Address.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Lyndon_B_Johnson.jpg" title="President Lyndon B Johnson" alt="President Lyndon B Johnson" height="342" width="250" /></p>
<p>1968 – The first U.S. heart transplant was performed at Stanford University by Dr. Norman E. Shumway.</p>
<p>1974 &#8211; Nixon refused to hand over tapes subpoenaed by Watergate Committee.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1948 – The first color newsreel was shown by Warner Pathe in movie theaters.</p>
<p>1957 – The sitcom &#8220;Blondie&#8221; premiered on NBC TV.</p>
<p>1957 – Elvis Presley appeared for a final time on the “The Ed Sullivan Show.”</p>
<p>1959 &#8211; &#8220;Bozo the Clown&#8221; premiered on TV.</p>
<p>1961 – “Mr. Ed” debuted on television.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Mr._Ed.jpg" title="Mr. Ed Television Show" alt="Mr. Ed Television Show" height="322" width="250" /></p>
<p>1966 – The Who and The Kinks performed on the last &#8220;Shindig&#8221; TV show on ABC.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; &#8220;Milton Berle Show&#8221; last aired on ABC-TV.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; &#8220;Newlywed Game&#8221; debuted on ABC-TV.</p>
<p>1970 – The Soap Opera “All My Children” premiered.</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; &#8220;Schoolhouse Rock,&#8221; premiered on ABC-TV.</p>
<p>1975 &#8211; &#8220;Wheel Of Fortune,&#8221; debuted on NBC-TV.</p>
<p>1982 &#8211; &#8220;Fame&#8221; premiered on NBC-TV.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Fame.jpg" title="Fame Television Show" alt="Fame Television Show" height="274" width="250" /></p>
<p>1984 &#8211; &#8220;TV&#8217;s Bloopers &amp; Practical Jokes&#8221; debuted on NBC-TV.</p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1936 – “Billboard Magazine” published its first chart based on pop music’s national sales.</p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Gene Autry’s Melody Ranch&#8221; debuted on CBS radio.</p>
<p>1954 – Elvis Presley recorded “Casual Love Affair” and “I’ll Never Stand In Your Way” for his demo record.</p>
<p>1956 &#8211; &#8220;Don&#8217;t Be Cruel/Hound Dog,&#8221; by Elvis Presley broke records by going to #1 and staying there for 11 weeks.</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; Rolling Stones&#8217; went on their first tour as a headline act.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; The Beatles album &#8220;Rubber Soul&#8221;, went to #1 and stayed there for 6 weeks.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Rubber_Soul_Beatles_Album.jpg" title="The Beatles Rubber Soul Album" alt="The Beatles Rubber Soul Album" height="250" width="250" /></p>
<p>1968 – The Beatles&#8217; &#8220;Magical Mystery Tour,&#8221; album went #1 and stayed #1 for 8 weeks.</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; Carly Simon’s &#8220;You’re So Vain&#8221; earned her a gold record.</p>
<p>1979 &#8211; &#8220;Barbra Streisand’s Greatest Hits, Volume 2&#8243; was the #1 album in the U.S. for 3 weeks.</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1934 &#8211; &#8220;Flash Gordon,&#8221; comic strip by Alex Raymond, debuted.</p>
<p>1937 &#8211; The first issue of the periodical &#8220;LOOK&#8221; went on sale.</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; The London &#8220;Daily Mail&#8221; was published.  It was the first transoceanic newspaper.</p>
<p>1952 – The comic strip “Peanuts” debuted in Sunday newspapers.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Peanuts_Gang.jpg" title="Charles Schulz’s Peanuts Gang" alt="Charles Schulz’s Peanuts Gang" height="187" width="250" /></p>
<p>1957 – “Collier’s” magazine hit the newsstands for the last time after 69 years of publication.</p>
<p>1958 &#8211; Bobby Fischer won the United States Chess Championship for the first time.  He was 14 years old.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1971 &#8211; Sonny Liston, heavyweight World Champ boxer (1962-64), found dead at 36.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Joe Louis knocked out Buddy Baer, defending his world heavyweight boxing title for the 20th time.</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Jackie Robinson announced his retirement from baseball.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Jackie_Robinson.jpg" title="Jackie Robinson " alt="Jackie Robinson " height="300" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Major E.H. Armstrong developed FM radio, free from interference and static.  He demonstrated it to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; The Duoscopic TV receiver by DuMont Laboratories was shown to the public.  It allowed split-screen TV viewing, or picture in picture.</p>
<p>1958 &#8211; The Flying V guitar was patented by the Gibson Guitar Company.</p>
<p><strong>Automobile News:</strong></p>
<p>1930 &#8211; The first diesel-engine automobile trip was completed.  It drove 792 miles from Indianapolis, IN to New York City.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1935 &#8211; Elvis (Aron) Presley</p>
<p>1938 &#8211; Bob Eubanks, TV game show host</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; Joan Baez, singer</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Charlie Rose, newscaster</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; Jimmy Page, Led Zeppelin</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; Diane Keaton, actress</p>
<p>1947 &#8211; David Bowie</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Kenny Loggins, singer</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; George ‘Funky’ Brown, musician, Kool and The Gang</p>
<p>1953 &#8211; Malcolm Young, musician, AC/DC</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Nancy Lopez, golf champion</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Katie Couric</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; Nicolas Cage, actor</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>This Week In History: December 28 – January 3</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-28-january-3/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-28-january-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2008 15:56:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-28-january-3/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In 1975, Elvis Presley performed at the Silverdome in Pontiac, MI.  He earned $800,000, which was a world record for a single concert by a solo artist.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1934 &#8211; Alcatraz officially became a federal prison.</p>
<p>1938 &#8211; The March of Dimes was established by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt to fight polio.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Franklin_D_Roosevelt.jpg" title="President Franklin D Roosevelt in wheelchair" alt="President Franklin D Roosevelt in wheelchair" height="282" width="275" /></p>
<p>1945 &#8211; Congress officially recognized the &#8220;Pledge of Allegiance.&#8221;</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; President Truman officially proclaimed the end of World War II.</p>
<p>1977 &#8211; Ted Bundy escaped from jail in Colorado.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1963 &#8211; &#8220;Let&#8217;s Make A Deal,&#8221; debuted on NBC-TV.</p>
<p>1971 &#8211; Tobacco ads representing $20 million dollars in advertising were banned from broadcast.</p>
<p>1980 &#8211; &#8220;The Wonderful World of Disney&#8221; was broadcast for the last time.  It was the longest-running series in prime-time history.</p>
<p>1981 &#8211; CNN Headline News premiered.</p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1942 &#8211; &#8220;Mr. and Mrs. North&#8221; debuted on NBC radio, with Joseph Curtin and Alice Frost.</p>
<p>1943 – Bing Crosby recorded “San Fernando Valley.”  It was a huge hit.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Bing_Crosby.jpg" title="Bing Crosby Sings" alt="Bing Crosby Sings" height="317" width="250" /></p>
<p>1955 &#8211; Barbra Streisand recorded her first song, &#8220;You&#8217;ll Never Know.&#8221; She was 13 years old.</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; &#8220;At the Hop&#8221;, by Danny and The Juniors, hit #1 on the music charts and stayed there for 7 weeks.</p>
<p>1961 – The first performance by The Beach Boys with their new name took place.</p>
<p>1962 &#8211; &#8220;Match Game&#8221; debuted on NBC with host Gene Rayburn.</p>
<p>1963 – The “Dear Abby” show premiered on CBS radio and ran for 11 years.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Monkee&#8217;s &#8220;I&#8217;m a Believer&#8221; hit #1 and stayed there for 7 weeks.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Simon &amp; Garfunkel&#8217;s &#8220;Sounds of Silence&#8221; reached #1.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Simon_Garfunkel.jpg" title="Simon and Garfunkel 1966" alt="Simon and Garfunkel 1966" height="230" width="250" /></p>
<p>1968 – The Beatles “White Album” was #1 and stayed there for 9 weeks.</p>
<p>1969 &#8211; Peter, Paul and Mary earned a gold record for the single, &#8220;Leaving On a Jet Plane&#8221;.</p>
<p>1971 &#8211; George Harrison’s &#8220;All Things Must Pass&#8221; was #1 on U.S. album charts. Harrison was the first ex-Beatle to hit #1 with a solo album.</p>
<p>1972 &#8211; Don McLean received a gold record for his hit, &#8220;American Pie&#8221;.</p>
<p>1974 &#8211; Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks joined Fleetwood Mac.</p>
<p>1975 &#8211; Elvis Presley performed at the Silverdome in Pontiac, MI.  He earned $800,000, which was a world record for a single concert by a solo artist.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Elvis_Presley_1.jpg" title="Elvis Presley White Jumpsuit" alt="Elvis Presley White Jumpsuit" /></p>
<p>1976 &#8211; The Cars played their 1st gig.</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1935 &#8211; Charles Darrow patented Monopoly.</p>
<p>1944 – Leonard Bernstein’s first big success, “On the Town,” opened in New York featuring the hit song, “New York, New York.”</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; &#8220;Kiss Me, Kate&#8221; opened at New Century Theater New York City for 1077 performances.</p>
<p>1972 – The last weekly issue of “Life” hit the newsstands.</p>
<p>1983 &#8211; The musical, &#8220;Annie&#8221;, closed on Broadway at the Uris Theatre after 2,377 performances.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1936 &#8211; A famous feud between Jack Benny and Fred Allen began, lasting for 10 weeks, between each other’s radio shows.</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Frank Sinatra opened at New York’s Paramount Theatre, and thousands of teenage girls thronged the streets.  It took 400 policemen to calm the crowds.  From there after, he was known as “The Voice.”</p>
<p>1947 &#8211; Roy Rogers, ‘the King of the Cowboys’, and Dale Evans were married.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Roy_Rogers_Dale_Evans.jpg" title="Roy Rogers and Dale Evans" alt="Roy Rogers and Dale Evans" height="258" width="250" /></p>
<p>1953 – Hank Williams died at the age of 29.</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Steve Lawrence and Eydie Gorme were married.</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; Johnny Cash played the first of many free concerts from jail.</p>
<p>1970 &#8211; Paul McCartney sued his bandmates to dissolve the Beatles.</p>
<p>1979 &#8211; Sid Vicious&#8217; trial for murder of girlfriend Nancy Spungen began.</p>
<p>1983 &#8211; The Beach Boys’ Dennis Wilson drowned while diving in Marina Del Ray, California.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Dennis_Wilson.jpg" title="Dennis Wilson The Beach Boys" alt="Dennis Wilson The Beach Boys" height="259" width="250" /></p>
<p>1984 &#8211; Def Leppard drummer Rick Allen lost his arm in a car crash.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; Ricky Nelson, his fiancee, Helen Blair, and five members of the Stone Canyon Band were killed in an airplane crash.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1937 – Babe Ruth became the manager for the Class D  De Land Reds of the Florida State League.</p>
<p>1953 &#8211; Willie Shoemaker broke his own record as he won his 485th race of the year.</p>
<p>1986 &#8211; Pat Davis, ranked 412th among world tennis competitors, won the Davis Cup.</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1952 &#8211; Sonotone Corporation began selling the first transistorized hearing aid.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Hearing_Aid.jpg" title="Transistor Hearing Aid 1952 " alt="Transistor Hearing Aid 1952 " height="321" width="250" /></p>
<p>1957 &#8211; The Hamilton Watch Company was the first to introduce an electric watch.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; IBM-PC DOS Version 3.2 released.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1937 &#8211; Mary Tyler Moore</p>
<p>1937 &#8211; (Noel) Paul Stookey, Peter Paul and Mary</p>
<p>1938 &#8211; Jon Voight</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; John Denver</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Pete Quaife, The Kinks</p>
<p>1945 &#8211; Davy Jones, The Monkees</p>
<p>1947 &#8211; Jeff Lynne, Electric Light Orchestra</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Donna Summer</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>This Week In History: December 21 – December 27</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-21-december-27/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-21-december-27/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Dec 2008 14:04:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This week in 1968, the Apollo 8 crew orbited the moon 10 times.  On Christmas Eve, they transmitted a message to all mankind calling for “peace on earth.”]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1968 – The Apollo 8 crew orbited the moon 10 times.  On Christmas Eve, they transmitted a message to all mankind calling for “peace on earth.”</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1932 – Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers were in their first movie together, “Flying Down To Rio.”</p>
<p>1937 – Walt Disney released “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.”  It was the first full-length animated movie with color and sound.</p>
<p>1946 – “It’s A Wonderful Life” by Frank Capra premiered.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Wonderful_Life_Poster.jpg" title="Capra’s It’s A Wonderful Life Movie Poster" alt="Capra’s It’s A Wonderful Life Movie Poster" height="374" width="250" /></p>
<p>1947 &#8211; &#8220;Howdy Doody&#8221; premiered on NBC-TV.</p>
<p>1953 – “Dragnet”, starring Jack Webb as Detective Joe Friday, became the first network program to be sponsored.</p>
<p>1954 – “20,000 Leagues Under the Sea” was released.</p>
<p>1955 &#8211; The Lennon Sisters debuted on “The Lawrence Welk Show” on ABC-TV.  They became regular guests, staying with the show until 1968.</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; Shooting begins on the pilot for Star Trek called &#8220;The Cage.&#8221;</p>
<p>1965 &#8211; &#8220;Dr Zhivago,&#8221; premiered, directed by David Lean.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Doctor_Zhivago_Poster.jpg" title="Doctor Zhivago Movie Poster" alt="Doctor Zhivago Movie Poster" height="336" width="250" /></p>
<p>1969 &#8211; Diana Ross made her final TV appearance as a Supreme on the Ed Sullivan Show.</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; &#8220;Exorcist,&#8221; starring Linda Blair premiered.</p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1954 &#8211; &#8220;The Shadow,” one of radio’s most popular programs, was broadcast for the last time.</p>
<p>1958 – Alvin and the Chipmunks had the top album with “The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don’t Be Late)”</p>
<p>1963 &#8211; &#8220;I Want to Hold Your Hand&#8221;, and &#8220;I Saw Her Standing There&#8221; by the Beatles was released by Columbia Records.</p>
<p>1966 – “Good Vibrations” by the Beach Boys reached gold record status.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Beach_Boys_Good_Vibrations.jpg" title="Beach Boys Good Vibrations Album" alt="Beach Boys Good Vibrations Album" height="250" width="250" /></p>
<p>1968 – Led Zeppelin began their first concert tour in the US.</p>
<p>1968 &#8211; &#8220;The Breakfast Club&#8221; was broadcast for the last time on ABC radio, after 35 years on the air.</p>
<p>1980 &#8211; &#8220;Just Like Starting Over,” by John Lennon, stayed at #1 for five weeks on the pop charts.  The song rose to the top spot after Lennon was murdered on December 8.</p>
<p>1981 &#8211; &#8220;For Those About to Rock We Salute You,&#8221; AC/DC’s album, went #1 in the U.S. for 3 weeks.</p>
<p>1984 &#8211; Madonna&#8217;s &#8220;Like a Virgin,&#8221; single stayed at #1 spot for 6 weeks.</p>
<p>1985 – “Born In The USA” by Bruce Springsteen became the second longest lasting record in the top 10 at 79 weeks.  It passed Michael Jackson’s Thriller, and was second to “The Sound of Music.”</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Bruce_Springsteen_Born_In_The_USA.jpg" title="Bruce Springsteen Born In The USA Album" alt="Bruce Springsteen Born In The USA Album" height="261" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1932 &#8211; Radio City Music Hall opened in New York City.</p>
<p>1950 &#8211; Cole Porter&#8217;s musical &#8220;Out of this World,&#8221; premiered in New York City.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1933 – Shirley Temple signed a studio contract with Fox.  She was 5 years old.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1943 – Baseball officials approved the motion that baseballs should be made of a synthetic rubber core.</p>
<p>1951 &#8211; Joe DiMaggio announced his retirement.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Joe_Dimaggio.jpg" title="Joe Dimaggio 1951 New York Yankees" alt="Joe Dimaggio 1951 New York Yankees" height="300" width="281" /></p>
<p>1951 – The first coast-to-coast televised football game took place.  The LA Rams beat the Cleveland Browns 24-17.</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1947 &#8211; John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain and William Shockley invented the transistor.  They won the 1956 Nobel Prize in physics for their work.</p>
<p><strong>Automobile News:</strong></p>
<p>1951 – An automobile, made by Crosley, was built with the steering wheel on the right side of the car.  It would be used for mail delivery in Cincinnati, OH.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1937 &#8211; Jane Fonda, actress</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Billie Jean King, tennis champion</p>
<p>1945 &#8211; Diane Sawyer</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; Susan Lucci, actress</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; Jimmy Buffett</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Barbara Mandrell, singer</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; Sissy (Mary) Spacek, actress</p>
<p>1949 – Twins Maurice and Robin Gibb – Bee Gees</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; Chris Evert, tennis champion</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>This Week In History: December 14 – December 20</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-14-december-20/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-14-december-20/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 13:35:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-14-december-20/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week in history in 1958 the first radio broadcast from space happened.  It was President Eisenhower’s voice, "To all mankind, America's wish for Peace on Earth and Good Will to Men Everywhere.”]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1941 &#8211; Hitler took complete command of the German Army.</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; US Office of Censorship created to control information pertaining to World War II.</p>
<p>1958 – The first radio broadcast from space happened.  It was President Eisenhower’s voice, &#8220;To all mankind, America&#8217;s wish for Peace on Earth and Good Will to Men Everywhere.&#8221;</p>
<p>1963 &#8211; The Berlin Wall was opened for the first time, with 4,000 people crossing over to visit relatives during the holidays.  It closed again on January 6, 1964.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1939 &#8211; &#8220;Gone With the Wind&#8221;, premiered at Loew’s Grand Theatre in Atlanta, Georgia.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Gone-With-The-Wind.jpg" title="Gone With The Wind Gable and Leigh" alt="Gone With The Wind Gable and Leigh" height="321" width="250" /></p>
<p>1944 – “National Velvet” with Elizabeth Taylor premiered.</p>
<p>1951 – “Dragnet” premiered on TV during &#8220;Chesterfield Sound Off Time&#8221;.</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; Walt Disney’s TV series showed &#8220;Davy Crockett, Indian Fighter&#8221; for the first time.</p>
<p>1961 &#8211; &#8220;Judgment At Nuremberg&#8221; opened in New York City.</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; &#8220;The Pink Panther&#8221; cartoon series premiered.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Dr Seuss&#8217; &#8220;How the Grinch Stole Christmas&#8221; aired for first time on CBS.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; &#8220;The Graduate,&#8221; starring Dustin Hoffman &amp; Anne Bancroft premiered.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/The_Graduate.jpg" title="The Graduate Movie Poster" alt="The Graduate Movie Poster" height="348" width="250" /></p>
<p>1969 – The Jackson Five appeared on the &#8220;Ed Sullivan Show&#8221; for the first time.</p>
<p>1971 &#8211; &#8220;Diamonds are Forever&#8221; premiered in US.</p>
<p>1971 &#8211; Stanley Kubrick&#8217;s &#8220;A Clockwork Orange&#8221; premiered.</p>
<p>1976 &#8211; &#8220;Wonder Woman&#8221; debuted on ABC.</p>
<p>1976 &#8211; &#8220;A Star is Born,&#8221; with Barbra Striesand, premiered.</p>
<p>1977 &#8211; &#8220;Saturday Night Fever,&#8221; with John Travolta, premiered in New York.</p>
<p>1989 &#8211; &#8220;I Love Lucy&#8221; Christmas episode was broadcast for first time in over 30 years.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Lucy_Christmas_Special.jpg" title="I Love Lucy Christmas Special Episode" alt="I Love Lucy Christmas Special Episode" height="396" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1949 &#8211; &#8220;Captain Midnight&#8221; was broadcast for the last time.</p>
<p>1952 &#8211; Jimmy Boyd reached the #1 spot on the record charts with the Christmas song of the year, &#8220;I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus&#8221;.</p>
<p>1955 &#8211; &#8220;Blue Suede Shoes&#8221; by Carl Perkins hit the top of the rock, country, and rhythm &amp; blues charts.</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; &#8220;Calendar Girl&#8221; by Neil Sedaka was released on RCA Victor Records.</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; Frank Sinatra recorded &#8220;Ring-A-Ding-Ding&#8221; and &#8220;Let’s Fall in Love&#8221; with his very own record company, Reprise Records.</p>
<p>1962 – The Osmond brothers debuted on the Andy Williams Show.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; Ian Anderson &amp; Glenn Cornick formed the rock group Jethro Tull.</p>
<p>1968 – “I Heard It Through the Grapevine” by Marvin Gaye was at the top of the charts.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Marvin_Gaye.jpg" title="Marvin Gaye" alt="Marvin Gaye" height="302" width="250" /></p>
<p>1969 &#8211; &#8220;Leaving on a Jet Plane&#8221; by Peter, Paul &amp; Mary reached #1.</p>
<p>1971 – One of the longest songs ever, Don McLean’s “American Pie” was released, with a play time of over 8 minutes.</p>
<p>1975 &#8211; Ron Wood joined the Rolling Stones.</p>
<p>1977 &#8211; Elvis Costello &amp; The Attractions made their first US TV appearance on “Saturday Night Live.”</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1957 &#8211; &#8220;Music Man&#8221; opened at Majestic Theater in New York City for 1375 performances.</p>
<p>1981 &#8211; &#8220;Dreamgirls&#8221; opened at Imperial Theater New York City, playing for 1522 performances.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; &#8220;Jerry&#8217;s Girls&#8221; opened at St James Theater in New York City.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Elvis Presley was given draft notice to join the US Army for National Service.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Elvis_Army.jpg" title="Elvis Presley US Army Picture" alt="Elvis Presley US Army Picture" height="336" width="250" /></p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Walt (Walter Elias) Disney died in Burbank, California at the age of 65.</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; Singer Bobby Darin died following open-heart surgery at the age of 37.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; Sylvester Stallone married Brigitte Nielson.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1953 &#8211; The Brooklyn Dodgers signed Sandy Koufax, age 19.  He had only played 20 games in his life!</p>
<p>1973 &#8211; Sandy Hawley won 500 races in a single year, the first jockey in history to do this.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; Howard Cosell retired from television sports after 20 years with ABC.</p>
<p>1989 &#8211; Larry Bird (Celtics) began NBA free throw streak of 71 games.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Larry_Bird.jpg" title="Larry Bird Boston Celtics 33" alt="Larry Bird Boston Celtics 33" height="399" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1934 &#8211; New York Central Railroad introduced the first streamlined locomotive, nicknamed the Commodore Vanderbilt.</p>
<p><strong>Automobile News:</strong></p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Massachusetts issues the first US vehicular license plate tabs.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Keith Richards</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; Patty (Anna Marie) Duke</p>
<p>1946 &#8211; Steven (Allan) Spielberg</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; Bill (William Joseph) Buckner, baseball player</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; Don Johnson, actor</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Kevin McHale (Basketball Hall of Famer: Boston Celtics)</p>
<p>1963 &#8211; Brad Pitt</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Kiefer Sutherland</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>This Week In History: December 7 – December 13</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-7-december-13/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-december-7-december-13/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2008 16:54:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[December 7, 1941 - “A date which will live in infamy,” Pearl Harbor Day.  1100 men were lost that fateful day as America’s Pacific Fleet was attacked.  The catastrophic event led the US to declare war and enter into World War II.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1941 – Dec 7 &#8211; “A date which will live in infamy,” Pearl Harbor Day.  1100 men were lost that fateful day as America’s Pacific Fleet was attacked.  The catastrophic event led the US to declare war and enter into World War II.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Pearl_Harbor_Day.jpg" title="Pearl Harbor Day" alt="Pearl Harbor Day" height="238" width="300" /></p>
<p>1962 – The International Typographical Union went on strike for 114 days, closing nine New York City newspapers.</p>
<p>1964 – Martin Luther King, Jr. became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize at 35 years old.  He donated his winnings to the Civil Rights Movement.</p>
<p>1980 &#8211; John Lennon was shot and killed on December 8 as he stood outside of his New York City apartment house by Mark David Chapman.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/John_Lennon.jpg" title="John Lennon " alt="John Lennon " height="346" width="235" /></p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1937 – NBC Radio got into trouble with the Federal Communications Commission for broadcasting a racy skit with Mae West.  As a consequence, Ms West was banned from its airwaves for 15 years.</p>
<p>1948 – The “Horace Heidt Youth Opportunity Program” was broadcast for the first time on NBC TV.</p>
<p>1952 – The first TV acknowledgement of pregnancy happened on “I Love Lucy.”</p>
<p>1965 &#8211; &#8220;A Charlie Brown Christmas,&#8221; premiered.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Charlie_Brown_Christmas.jpg" title="Charlie Brown Christmas Special" alt="Charlie Brown Christmas Special" height="301" width="400" /></p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1926 &#8211; Benny Goodman’s first recording session took place.  He played clarinet with the Ben Pollack and his Californians.  He was 17 years old!</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; &#8220;The Chesterfield Supper Club&#8221; premiered on NBC radio.</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; Fats Domino recorded his first songs for Imperial Records, starting with “The Fat Man.”</p>
<p>1961 &#8211; &#8220;Surfin’&#8221;, The Beach Boys first record, was released on Candix Records.  It didn’t hit the Top 40 for another year.</p>
<p>1963 &#8211; &#8220;John Fitzgerald Kennedy &#8211; A Memorial Album&#8221; sold 4 million copies in 6 days, becoming the fastest-selling record of all time.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/JFK_Memorial_Album.jpg" title="John F. Kennedy Memorial Album" alt="John F. Kennedy Memorial Album" height="276" width="275" /></p>
<p>1979 &#8211; &#8220;Babe&#8221; by Styx hit #1 in the U.S. and stayed there for 2 weeks.</p>
<p>1984 – Band Aid, a group of musicians from Great Britain recorded “Do They Know It’s Christmas” to raise money and gather food for starving Ethiopians.</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Betty Grable was featured on the cover of &#8220;LIFE&#8221; magazine.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Betty_Grable_Life.jpg" title="Betty Grable Life Magazine" alt="Betty Grable Life Magazine" height="375" width="275" /></p>
<p>1949 – The Broadway play &#8220;Gentlemen Prefer Blondes&#8221; starring Carol Channing opened at the Ziegfeld Theatre in New York City.</p>
<p>1953 – Hugh Hefner published the first issue “Playboy” with Marilyn Monroe as the centerfold.</p>
<p>1972 &#8211; The rock opera &#8220;Tommy&#8221; opened in London with Keith Moon, Rod Stewart and Roger Daltrey.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Jerry Lee Lewis wed his cousin Myra Gale Brown, 13, while still married to his 1st wife Jane Mitcham.</p>
<p>1961 &#8211; Grandma Moses (Anna Mary Robertson Moses) died at the age of 101.</p>
<p>1963 &#8211; Frank Sinatra Jr. was kidnapped in Lake Tahoe, Nevada.  His father paid a large ransom and the boy was returned.  Three men were convicted of the crime and sent to prison.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; Otis Redding and four members of his back-up group, the Bar-Kays, were killed in a plane crash near Madison, Wisconsin.</p>
<p>1988 &#8211; Roy Orbison, rocker (Pretty Woman), died of a heart attack at 52.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1937 &#8211; Red Sox acquired the contract of 19-year-old Ted Williams.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Ted_Williams.jpg" title="Ted Williams Boston Red Sox" alt="Ted Williams Boston Red Sox" height="293" width="275" /></p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Lou Gehrig, 36, was elected to Baseball&#8217;s Hall of Fame.</p>
<p>1951 &#8211; Joe DiMaggio retired from Major League Baseball.</p>
<p>1959 &#8211; Bruce McLaren became the youngest driver to win a Grand Prix race. He was 22 years old.</p>
<p>1963 &#8211; Instant replay was used for the first time during the Army-Navy game by CBS-TV.</p>
<p>1981 &#8211; Muhammad Ali fought his last fight.  He lost to Trevor Berbick in the 61st fight of his career.</p>
<p>1985 &#8211; Chicago Bears Shufflin’ Crew, released their “Superbowl Shuffle.”</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/super_bowl_shuffle.jpg" title="Chicago Bears Super Bowl Shuffle" alt="Chicago Bears Super Bowl Shuffle" height="271" width="300" /></p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1926 &#8211; The household refrigerator, operating on gas, was patented by Electrolux Servel Corporation.</p>
<p>1931 &#8211; Coaxial cable was patented.</p>
<p>1945 &#8211; Microwave oven was patented by Dr. Percy Spencer of Raytheon Corp.</p>
<p>1960 – The Univac 1107, a new computer using thin-film memory, was introduced by the Sperry Rand Corporation.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1916 &#8211; Kirk Douglas, actor</p>
<p>1922 &#8211; Redd Foxx (John Elroy Sanford), comedian, actor</p>
<p>1925 &#8211; Sammy Davis Jr.</p>
<p>1928 &#8211; Dick Van Patten, actor</p>
<p>1931 &#8211; Rita Moreno, actress</p>
<p>1934 &#8211; Curtis Williams, singer</p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Dionne Warwick</p>
<p>1941 &#8211; Beau (Lloyd III) Bridges, actor</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Jim (James Douglas) Morrison</p>
<p>1947 &#8211; Gregg Allman</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Ted Nugent, singer, musician</p>
<p>1952 &#8211; Sam Kinison, comedian</p>
<p>1956 &#8211; Larry Bird, Boston Celtics</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Donny Osmond</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>This Week In History: November 30 – December 6</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-30%e2%80%93december-6/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-30%e2%80%93december-6/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Nov 2008 22:18:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[On this week in 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to move to the back of the bus.  This event started the Montgomery Bus boycott, and fueled the Civil Rights Movement.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1930 – Ruth Nichols beat Charles Lindbergh&#8217;s record time for a cross-country flight, completing the trip in 13 hours, 21 minutes.</p>
<p>1955 &#8211; Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to move to the back of the bus.  This event started the Montgomery Bus boycott, and fueled the Civil Rights Movement.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Rosa_Parks.jpg" title="1955 Rosa Parks on the Bus" alt="1955 Rosa Parks on the Bus" height="325" width="250" /></p>
<p>1967 &#8211; The world’s first successful heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard in Cape Town, South Africa.</p>
<p>1982 &#8211; Barney B. Clark became the first recipient of an artificial heart.  He survived for 3 months after the operation.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1948 &#8211; &#8220;Arthur Godfrey’s Talent Scouts&#8221; debuted on CBS-TV.</p>
<p>1951 &#8211; &#8220;Dragnet&#8221; premiered on television.</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Sam Cooke and Buddy Holly and Crickets debuted on Ed Sullivan Show.</p>
<p>1959 – AromaRama, a method of pumping smells into a movie theater during a film was tried for the first time during a showing of “Behind The Great Wall” at the Mayfair Theatre in New York City.</p>
<p>1964 &#8211; &#8220;Rudolph The Red-Nosed Reindeer&#8221; first aired on TV.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Rudolph.jpg" title="Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer TV Special" alt="Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer TV Special" height="364" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1956 – Diana Ross and the Supremes hit #1 on the charts with “Love Child.”</p>
<p>1972 – The Temptations reached the #1 spot on the top 40 charts with &#8220;Papa Was a Rollin’ Stone&#8221;.</p>
<p>1977 – “Rumours” by Fleetwood Mac stayed at the #1 position for 29 weeks!</p>
<p>1978 &#8211; Neil Diamond &amp; Barbra Striesand&#8217;s &#8220;You Don&#8217;t Bring Me Flowers&#8221; hit #1.</p>
<p>1982 &#8211; Michael Jackson released &#8220;Thriller.”</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Michael_Jackson_Thriller.jpg" title="Michael Jackson Thriller Album" alt="Michael Jackson Thriller Album" height="300" width="300" /></p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1933 &#8211; Jack Kirkland&#8217;s &#8220;Tobacco Road&#8221; premiered at the Masque Theatre in New York City, and ran for eight years and 3,182 shows.</p>
<p>1947 &#8211; Tennessee Williams&#8217; &#8220;A Streetcar Named Desire,&#8221; premiered in New York City.</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; &#8220;Camelot&#8221; opened at the Majestic Theatre in New York City, playing for 873 performances.</p>
<p>1968 &#8211; &#8220;Promises, Promises&#8221; opened on Broadway, lasting for 1,281 performances.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1940 – Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz were married.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Lucille_Ball_Desi_Arnaz.jpg" title="Young Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz" alt="Young Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz" height="250" width="300" /></p>
<p>1979 &#8211; Zeppo Marx, from the Marx Brothers, died at 78 years old.</p>
<p>1980 &#8211; Led Zeppelin breaks up two months after the death of drummer John Bonham.</p>
<p>1986 &#8211; Cary Grant passed away.</p>
<p>1986 &#8211; Desi Arnaz died of lung cancer at 69 years old.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1952 &#8211; Jackie Robinson charged NY Yankees with racism.</p>
<p>1956 – Floyd Patterson became the youngest boxer to win the Heavyweight Champion at 21 years old.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Floyd_Patterson.jpg" title="1956 Floyd Patterson Boxing Champ" alt="1956 Floyd Patterson Boxing Champ" height="284" width="250" /></p>
<p>1968 – Major League Baseball announced the pitcher&#8217;s mound would be dropped from 15&#8243; to 10&#8243; and the strike zone would be reduced from knees to shoulders to top of knees to armpits, to help hitters.</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1929 &#8211; Game of Bingo invented by Edwin S Lowe.</p>
<p>1956 &#8211; First use of videotape on TV during “Douglas Edwards and the News.”</p>
<p>1959 – The first color photograph of Earth was taken from outer space.</p>
<p>1983 &#8211; Radio Shack announced the arrival of the Tandy Model 2000 computer.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Tandy_2000_Computer.jpg" title="Radio Shack Tandy 2000 Model Computer" alt="Radio Shack Tandy 2000 Model Computer" height="319" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1932 &#8211; Little Richard (Wayne Penniman)</p>
<p>1932 &#8211; Don King, boxing promoter</p>
<p>1935 &#8211; Woody Allen</p>
<p>1937 &#8211; Ridley Scott, director</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; (Dianne) ‘Dee Dee’ Lennon, singer, The Lennon Sisters</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Lee Trevino, golfer</p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Richard Pryor</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Leo Lyons, musician, Jaybirds</p>
<p>1945 &#8211; Roger Glover, musician, Deep Purple</p>
<p>1945 &#8211; Bette Midler</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; Ozzy (John) Osbourne</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; June Pointer, The Pointer Sisters</p>
<p>1954 &#8211; Stone Phillips, news anchor</p>
<p>1955 &#8211; Billy Idol</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>This Week In History: November 23 &#8211; November 29</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-23-november-29/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-23-november-29/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Nov 2008 14:04:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-23-november-29/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week in 1971 D.B. Cooper hijacked a Boeing 727.  He demanded and received $200,000, and then parachuted out over the Cascade Mountains in Washington, never to be seen or heard from again.  In 1980, $5,880 was discovered on the banks of the Columbia River, but it is one of the only clues ever found.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1930 – Ruth Nichols became the first woman pilot on a transcontinental flight from New York to California.  It took 7 days.</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; A tragic fire at the famed Cocoanut Grove nightclub in Boston, MA killed nearly 500 people.</p>
<p>1953 – A strike of photoengravers left New York City without newspapers for 11 days.</p>
<p>1971 – D.B. Cooper hijacked a Boeing 727.  He demanded and received $200,000, and then parachuted out over the Cascade Mountains in Washington, never to be seen or heard from again.  In 1980, $5,880 was discovered on the banks of the Columbia River, but that is one of the only clues ever found.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/DB_Cooper.jpg" title="DB Cooper Pictures" alt="DB Cooper Pictures" height="270" width="300" /></p>
<p>1986 – The Iran-Contra affair came to light. Members of Reagan’s administration, chiefly Lieutenant Colonel Oliver North, were accused of dealing arms for hostages.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Woody Woodpecker was seen for the first time in the theatrical short “Knock Knock.”</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; &#8220;Casablanca&#8221; premiered at Hollywood Theatre, New York City.</p>
<p>1948 &#8211; &#8220;Hopalong Cassidy&#8221; premiered on TV.</p>
<p>1956 &#8211; &#8220;The Price Is Right&#8221; debuted on NBC.</p>
<p>1977 &#8211; &#8220;Saturday Night Fever&#8221; set box office records and made a megastar out of John Travolta.  The soundtrack sold more than 11 million copies.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Saturday_Night_Fever_Poster.jpg" title="Saturday Night Fever Movie Poster" alt="Saturday Night Fever Movie Poster" height="320" width="218" /></p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1932 &#8211; Groucho Marx performed on radio for the first time.</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; &#8220;The FBI in Peace and War&#8221; was broadcast by CBS radio for the first time.</p>
<p>1949 &#8211; &#8220;Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer&#8221; by Gene Autry became the musical hit of the Christmas season.</p>
<p>1956 &#8211; Bandleader Tommy Dorsey died at the age of 51. His records sold more than 110,000,000 copies.</p>
<p>1958 – Richie Valens released “Donna” and La Bamba.”</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Richie_Valens.jpg" title="1958 Richie Valens Picture" alt="1958 Richie Valens Picture" height="291" width="220" /></p>
<p>1958 – Harold Jenkins changed his name to Conway Twitty and hit #1 with “It’s Only Make Believe.”</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; &#8220;Amos &#8216;n&#8217; Andy&#8221; made its last broadcast on CBS radio.</p>
<p>1962 – The Beatles had their first recording session under their new name The Beatles.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; Jimi Hendrix Experience debuted in London at Bag O&#8217; Nails Club.</p>
<p>1969 – Cream had their final concert at Royal Albert Hall in London.</p>
<p>1976 &#8211; Sex Pistols release their debut single &#8220;Anarchy In The UK.&#8221;</p>
<p>1979 &#8211; &#8220;The Wall&#8221; by Pink Floyd was released, selling 6 million copies in 2 weeks.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Pink_Floyd.jpg" title="1970s Pink Floyd Band Picture" alt="1970s Pink Floyd Band Picture" height="259" width="250" /></p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1936 – The first issue of “Life” magazine, created by Henry R Luce, debuted.</p>
<p>1950 – The musical “Guys and “Dolls opened at the 46th Street Theatre in New York City.  It ran for 1200 performances.</p>
<p>1958 &#8211; The GE Theatre production of “A Turkey for the President” starred both Ronald and Nancy Reagan.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1981 &#8211; Natalie Wood actress (West Side Story), drowned at 43 years old.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Natalie_Wood.jpg" title="Young Natalie Wood Picture" alt="Young Natalie Wood Picture" height="301" width="240" /></p>
<p>1986 &#8211; Actor Cary Grant passed away at the age of 82.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1984 – Doug Flutie threw a 48-yard pass to get a touchdown in the final play of the game that led Boston College to beat Miami in the Orange Bowl.  The play became known as “The Pass” or a “Hail Mary Pass.”</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1944 &#8211; Johns Hopkins Hospital performs 1st open heart surgery.</p>
<p>1948 – The Zoomar Lens was patented by Dr. Frank G. Back of New York City.  It a popular lens most often used in television production.</p>
<p>1948 – The first Polaroid camera was sold.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Polaroid_Camera.jpg" title="1948 Polaroid Camera Model 95" alt="1948 Polaroid Camera Model 95" height="300" width="196" /></p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1935 &#8211; Marian Mercer, singer, actress</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Tina Turner</p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Percy Sledge, singer</p>
<p>1940 &#8211; Bruce Lee</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Jimi (James Marshall) Hendrix</p>
<p>1947 &#8211; Linda Laflamme, rocker</p>
<p>1957 &#8211; Caroline (Bouvier) Kennedy</p>
<p>1959 &#8211; Judd Nelson, actor</p>
<p>1960 &#8211; John F. Kennedy Jr.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>This Week In History: November 16 &#8211; November 22</title>
		<link>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-16-november-22/</link>
		<comments>http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-16-november-22/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Nov 2008 18:57:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[This Week In History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.retroplanet.com/blog/this-week-in-history/this-week-in-history-november-16-november-22/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963 in Dallas, Texas.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Headlines &amp; Tidbits from the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s &amp; 80s</h2>
<p><strong>World News &amp; the American Experience:</strong></p>
<p>1935 – The China Clipper (flying boat) took off from Alameda, California, carrying 100,000 pieces of mail on its first trans-Pacific airmail flight.</p>
<p>1963 – President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on November 22 in Dallas, Texas.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/John_F_Kennedy.jpg" title="President John F. Kennedy" alt="President John F. Kennedy" height="350" width="237" /></p>
<p>1964 – The Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened, connecting Staten Island to Brooklyn.  At the time, it was the world’s longest suspension bridge.</p>
<p>1974 – The Privacy Act of 1974, amendments to the Freedom of Information Act, was passed by Congress, following the abuse of privacy during the Richard Nixon presidency.</p>
<p>1977 &#8211; Scheduled service of the Concorde to fly from Paris and London to New York&#8217;s John F. Kennedy Airport began.</p>
<p><strong>Movies &amp; TV:</strong></p>
<p>1928 – Walt Disney’s “Steamboat Willie,” the first cartoon with synchronized sound, debuted at the Colony Theatre in New York.  The cartoon introduced Mickey Mouse to the world.  (Originally named Mortimer.)</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Steamboat_Willie.jpg" title="1928 Steamboat_Willie Mickey Mouse Cartoon" alt="1928 Steamboat_Willie Mickey Mouse Cartoon" height="215" width="300" /></p>
<p>1947 – “Meet The Press” aired on NBC-TV for the first time.  It has become one of the longest-running shows on network television.</p>
<p>1975 &#8211; &#8220;Dr. Zhivago&#8221; appeared on TV for the first time.</p>
<p>1980 &#8211; The largest TV audience ever, 82 million viewers, watched Dallas to see “Who Shot J.R?”</p>
<p><strong>Music &amp; Radio:</strong></p>
<p>1934 &#8211; &#8220;Santa Claus Is Comin&#8217; to Town&#8221; was first heard on Eddie Cantor&#8217;s show.</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; &#8220;The Roy Rogers Show&#8221; was first heard on the Mutual Broadcasting System.</p>
<p>1955 – Tennessee Ford had the #1 song with “Sixteen Tons.”  It stayed at #1 for 8 weeks.</p>
<p>1955 &#8211; &#8220;Cry Cry Cry&#8221; was Johnny Cash’s first song on the charts.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Johnny_Cash.jpg" title="Johnny Cash Picture 1950’s" alt="Johnny Cash Picture 1950’s" height="250" width="248" /></p>
<p>1955 – RCA paid around $25,000 to producer Sam Phillips for the rights to Elvis Presley’s music.</p>
<p>1959 – Alan Freed, the DJ who coined the term “Rock and Roll” was fired for accepting bribes in the payola scandal.</p>
<p>1962 &#8211; The 4 Seasons with Frankie Valli go to the top of the charts with “Big Girls Don’t Cry.”</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; Lulu’s &#8220;To Sir with Love&#8221; stayed at the top of the “Billboard Top 100” chart for 5 weeks.</p>
<p>1967 &#8211; BBC unofficially banned &#8220;I Am the Walrus&#8221; by Beatles.</p>
<p>1971 – The “Theme From Shaft” by Isaac Hayes stayed at #1 for 2 weeks.</p>
<p>1974 &#8211; John Lennon&#8217;s &#8220;Whatever Gets You Through the Night,&#8221; was his only solo #1 song.</p>
<p>1981 – “Physical” by Olivia Newton John raced to the #1 chart position and stayed there for 10 weeks.</p>
<p><strong>Arts &amp; Entertainment:</strong></p>
<p>1928 – The first issue of Time magazine was published with Japanese Emperor Hirohito on the cover.</p>
<p>1930 – The musical &#8220;Smiles&#8221; with Bob Hope and Fred Astaire premiered in New York City.</p>
<p>1932 – The most famous vaudeville theatre in America, The Palace in New York City, closed its doors.  It opened as a movie theatre later on with live performances shown before the film.</p>
<p>1932 – Wallace Beery and Fredric March tied for the Best Actor Academy Award.</p>
<p>1959 &#8211; &#8220;Sound of Music&#8221; opens at Lunt Fontanne Theater in New York City for 1443 performances.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Sound_Of_Music.jpg" title="1959 Sound of Music Playbill" alt="1959 Sound of Music Playbill" height="300" width="218" /></p>
<p>1966 – “Cabaret” opened on Broadway. 1,165 performances followed.</p>
<p>1966 &#8211; &#8220;Don’t Drink the Water&#8221;, Woody Allen’s first play, opened on Broadway.</p>
<p><strong>Celebrity Headlines:</strong></p>
<p>1939 – Al Capone was released from jail after serving his sentence.  He died a few years later from complications of third-stage neurosyphilis.</p>
<p>1960 – Clark Gable died of a heart attack at 59.</p>
<p>1984 – Michael Jackson received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.</p>
<p><strong>Sports:</strong></p>
<p>1956 &#8211; Don Newcombe won National League MVP and first-ever Cy Young Award.</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://www.retroplanet.com/mm5/graphics/00000001/Don_Newcombe.jpg" title="Don Newcombe Brooklyn Dodgers " alt="Don Newcombe Brooklyn Dodgers " height="212" width="300" /></p>
<p>1958 &#8211; Mel Ott, NY Giant baseball star (1926-1947), died at 49.</p>
<p>1970 &#8211; Joe Frazier knocked out Bob Foster in 2 for heavyweight boxing title.</p>
<p>1986 &#8211; Mike Tyson KOs Trevor Berbick in 2 for heavyweight WBC boxing title.</p>
<p><strong>Technology &amp; Inventions:</strong></p>
<p>1931 &#8211; American Telephone and Telegraph Company introduced the first commercial teletype service.</p>
<p>1947 – The world’s largest one-piece mirror at 200 inches arrived at Mt Palomar to be part of the Hale Telescope, the world’s largest telescope at the time.</p>
<p>1963 – The first touch-tone telephone was introduced.  The Western Electric Model featured 10 push buttons that replaced the rotary.  The first commercial service was available in Pennsylvania for an extra charge.</p>
<p>1965 &#8211; Kellogg&#8217;s Pop Tarts pastries were created.</p>
<p><strong>Famous Birthdays:</strong></p>
<p>1932 &#8211; Richard Dawson, actor</p>
<p>1933 &#8211; Larry King</p>
<p>1936 &#8211; Hank Ballard, singer (Chubby Checker)</p>
<p>1936 &#8211; Dick Cavett, TV show host</p>
<p>1938 &#8211; Ted Turner</p>
<p>1939 &#8211; Dick Smothers, comedian</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Calvin Klein</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Martin Scorsese, director</p>
<p>1942 &#8211; Linda Evans, actress</p>
<p>1943 &#8211; Billie Jean King</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; Danny DeVito, actor</p>
<p>1944 &#8211; Lorne Michaels, comedy writer, producer</p>
<p>1953 &#8211; John McFee, rock guitarist (Doobie Brothers, Clover)</p>
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